The Effects Of Reading On Reading For Pleasure - 1249 Words

Forced/required/assigned reading has a significant effect on all students. Forced reading is reading assigned by school teachers to students who will eventually be tested over the plot, characters, themes and/or other details in the book. Many students don’t realize that required reading is much different than reading for pleasure. Testing over assigned reading requires a student to pay attention to several small details that would otherwise be overlooked if they were reading on their own. Although it is â€Å"required† reading, many students find ways around it by searching the internet for Sparknotes, Cliff Notes, plot summaries, character lists, etc. to give them an overview of the book to excel on the tests they are given. Required reading can have an effect on a person’s idea of reading for pleasure for the rest of their life. So, how does assigned reading affect a student’s view on reading for pleasure both positively and negatively? Although almost all students despise assigned reading, it can have significant positive outcomes. There are so many other forms of entertainment that have become more popular in today’s world, such as video games, movies, athletic event and social media. With this in mind, forced reading can be positive, because most students would never have the motivation to pick up a book, magazine article, newspaper, etc. on their own time if they did not have assigned reading for school. It exposes some of these students to reading that would otherwiseShow MoreRelatedCompleting high school acts as a hallmark into the world of responsibility and maturity that is1000 Words   |  4 Pagesaffected the reading habits that students have when in high school and how they slowly evolve as they get into college. Most students in their high school years of around fifteen to seventeen account for the highest percentage of library users as compared to college students. However, teens are faced with reading attitudes that eventually affect their overall response to reading. College life on the other hand is more of a freedom-based society that allows the students to choose the reading time andRead MoreChildren Is A Waste Of Time For A Literacy Program1623 Words   |  7 PagesTerm Paper Introduction Some educators believe that reading aloud to children is a waste of time in a literacy program. Read-alouds are a step on the road of literacy that cannot be neglected, no matter how old or young; no matter what language he or she speaks; no matter how gifted or disadvantaged a child might be (Fox, 2013, p. 4). According to Fox (2013), â€Å"When a great story is read aloud, listeners discover that vocabulary is easier to understand. The flow and grammar of language becomes moreRead MoreEssay about What Is Pleasure?560 Words   |  3 PagesPleasure is a source of enjoyment or delight, as described by dictionary.com. Hedonism is the pursuit of or devotion to pleasure, especially to the pleasures of the senses. Your view of pleasure clearly depends on which time period you are living in, talking about, and what you believe. For example if you lived when Epicurus lived you might believe that pain and pleasure are two different things, but if you live now and listen to Queen you mi ght believe that pain and pleasure are not completelyRead MoreLiterature Review - Reading1659 Words   |  7 Pagesthis chapter various related literature and research pertaining to this research will be presented. It addresses the views and effect of using extensive reading method to improve comprehension and motivates reading. 2. Related Literature Up until now there is still no definite definition for ‘reading’ as Criscuolo (1973) says â€Å"There is no exact definition for reading’. Another view, Alderson and Urguhart (1984) in Fauziah Hassan HBET3203 (2004:3), â€Å"If the ability (to read) involves so manyRead MoreEssay on Why Read Literature?671 Words   |  3 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Nothing teaches us better than literature to see, in ethnic and cultural differences, the richness of the human patrimony, and to prize those differences as manifestation humanity’s multi-faceted creativity. Reading good literature is an experience of pleasure, of course; but it is also an experience of learning what and how we are, on our human integrity and our human imperfection, with our actions, our dreams, and our ghosts, alone and in a relationship that link us to others, inRead MorePositive Impact Of Technology871 Words   |  4 Pageshave a variety of positive impacts on people. Although there may be many positive effects, there can be a variety of negative as well. Wolpert explains â€Å"As technology has played a bigger role in our lives, our skills in critical thinking and analysis have declined.† Before technology, many people would read for pleasure, in recent years it can be shown that doesnt happen frequently. Reading for pleasure allowed to think more deeply and also enhanced the imagination in ways that technology can’tRead MoreDoctors Involved In Potential Torture600 Words   |  3 Pagestechnician my goal is to help the patients’ lives by giving them the correct prescription that is required. As I become a pharmacist my role is to communicate effectively with the patients by mentioning when to take the medication and give the side effects of certain medication and build a strong relationship with the community. The importance of becoming a pharmacist is to help patients maintain a healthy life not interrogating the patie nts. This is the same for all the health care fields; the mainRead MoreThe Common Core State Standards881 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States. My two articles, â€Å"Reading Don’t Fix No Chevys (Yet!): Motivating boys in the age of the Common Core,† by Jeffrey D. Wilhelm and Michael W. Smith (2014), and â€Å"Why Massachusetts Gave Up on Common Core,† by Mary Clare Reim (2015), both provide evidence on Common Core to support my thesis. The first article, â€Å"Reading Don’t Fix No Chevys (Yet!): Motivating boys in the age of the Common Core,† discusses Common Core in relation to young boys’ interest in reading. The authors’ main idea isRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pageseverywhere. Society uses it in their jobs, homes, and everyday life. Recently the use of electronics has also made an immense impact on the way people learn. In schools, students have the ability to use the internet for a mixture of thing including, reading, and finding information. Teachers can even post tests and homework online so the students do not miss anything when they are absent. The general public has different opinions on the use technology, and if it is a good tool for schooling. Some believeRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1099 Words   |  5 Pagescitizens were imbecile, they could not think for themselves thus, had no freedom of speech. Since books gave humans the knowledge to think and read, without the books, they were useless. However, the government did not force the citizens to stop reading, books gradually died out because people took no interest in them. The government then enforced a law to official ban all books. â€Å"It’s not the books you need, it’s some of the things that once were books† (Bradbury 84). Faber is telling Montag that

gullivers travels - 1175 Words

Major English Authors 2 2/20/14 Gulliver: The Mock-Hero Throughout Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathon Swift, Gulliver continually proves how he is playing the role of a mock-hero. As many of the classic heroes hold traits such as bravery, intelligence, and leadership, Gulliver’s character pokes fun at that classic idea. Many epics consist of great heroes going on treacherous journeys where they come across man-eating beasts or other large feats, where as in Gulliver’s Travels, he goes on a journey where he doesn’t have to overcome any great obstacles or fight for his survival. The satirical nature of the story begins right at the start of the tale when the narrator begins to explain the character of Gulliver and the qualities he†¦show more content†¦In a sense they are the complete opposite of the Cyclopes Odysseus encounters. Also, the Giants that Gulliver encounters are rather gentle and nice creatures; the total opposite of the giant creatures Odysseus encounters. These exam ples once again express how Gulliver plays the role of a mock-hero in this satirical piece. On Gulliver’s’ return home his total mindset of his home life have changed from when he had previously left. Its not that his physical home or people in his life have changed, but rather a personal change that he went through while on his final journey that landed him with the Houyhnmhnms. Gulliver changed, and he looked at how uncivilized life was, but in reality everything was the same as it always had been. When comparing this to the return home of a hero like Odysseus, personally Odysseus was the same person and everything around him had changed. Odysseus was surprised to see what his kingdom had become due to physical changes that surrounded him. Gulliver was seemingly making a big deal of something that he had lived with for decades. When comparing it to the drastic changes that Odysseus faced the satirical style of the mock- heroic story truly makes itself present. Gulliver’s experience returning home continues topokes fun at the classic idea of a hero returning home. Heroes, like Odysseus, tend to be overly joyful to embrace their families whomShow MoreRelated Gullivers Travels Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pages Gulliveramp;#8217;s Travels, by Jonathan Swift, is regarded as one of the greatest satires in modern history. The purpose of the book, although some of his contemporaries didnamp;#8217;t realize it, is to ridicule his government, his rulers, and human nature as a whole. His generalization of the human condition doesnamp;#8217;t manifest itself completely until Part IV of the book, where the main character, Lemuel Gulliver, finds himself on an island inhabited by two main species amp;#8211;Read MoreGullivers Travel2767 Words   |  12 PagesGullivers Travels Jonathan swift Reaction: This movie is a great movie for me because it shows that Gulliver is an educated man by his schooling and apprenticeship, and have a good knowledge of the sea. Because of his attitude many of Lilliputians love Gulliver, I thought from the start that I would hate this movie from the moment I heard and watch this movie. I was wrong because Gullivers have a good attitude and good humor. From the time that I watch the movie, I was surprise because, I didntRead More Gullivers Travels Essay705 Words   |  3 PagesOF GULLIVER’S TRAVELS nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jonathan Swift’s satirical prose, Gulliver’s Travels, is the subject of a wide variety of literary critique and social interpretation. Although many readers, at first glance, take this tale to be simply a fantastic narrative of a common man and his encounters with unusual locations and people through several journeys, further inspection reveals Swift’s true purpose of creativity--satire. Using the contemporary style of the Travel Narrative, SwiftRead MoreRealism In Gullivers Travels946 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The tiny Lilliputanians surmise that Gulliver’s watch my be his god, because it is that which, he admits, he seldom does anything without consulting† reads Swift in Gulliver’s Travels . In Jonathan Swifts discussed novel : Gullivers Travels , the main protagonist Gulliver travels from one world to another in which he characterizes and sophisticates the inhabitants from the different countries through outward appearance, height , behavior or character and differentiates them from each other. ThroughRead MoreThe Dystopia Of Gulliver s Travels1673 Words   |  7 PagesThe dystopia of Gulliver’s Travels In the narrative of Gulliver’s Travels, the journey of Gulliver had a series of events that led the readers to identify whether the novel was utopia or dystopia. Utopia is a place that is filled with perfect peace, it is a perfect world, no wars, no poverty, no discrimination, and etc., while dystopia is the total opposite, it is a bad place, the freedom to have independence without thinking correctly, and not having any control or any governments to governRead More Places in Gullivers Travels Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pages Places In Gullivers Travels By: Jonathan Swift nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Gullivers Travels has several places that Gulliver visits. In this paper we will take a look a in-depth look at each of the places that Gulliver visits. In my opion Gulliver parelles many places to is home country, England. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Lets take a look at the first stop in Gullivers travels, Lilliput. Lilliput is inhabitited by people who are only six inches tall. Gulliver seems like a gigant. TheRead More Gullivers Travels Essay example656 Words   |  3 PagesGulliver’s Travels, written by Jonathan Swift, is the story about Lemuel Gulliver, a man from England trained as a surgeon. Gulliver sets to the seas when his business hits the dumps. The story is told in first person point of view. Gulliver narrates the adventures that take place during his travels. The characters in this story are Lemuel Gulliver, the emperor, the farmer, the farmer’s daughter, the king and queen of Brobdingnag, Lord Munodi, the Yahoos, and the Houyhnhnms. Gulliver is the mainRead MoreAnalysis Of Gulliver s Travels 1933 Words   |  8 PagesCameron Aiello Professor Lund Final Paper 14 May 2017 Throughout all of Jonathan Swift’s writings there are many commonalities. One in particular that stands out is the use of satire throughout both â€Å"Gulliver’s Travels†, which tells the story of a series of voyages of Lemuel Gulliver’s published in 1726, and â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, where Swift uses the idea of cannibalism to captivate his audience as well as focus on society’s problems. Throughout Swift’s life, politics and religion had a huge impactRead MoreAnalysis Of Gulliver s Travels Essay2077 Words   |  9 Pages Gulliver and the Grotesque The term scatological means to have an interest or preoccupation with the obscene. In his book, Gulliver’s Travels, it is hard to miss the various references that its author, Johnathan Swift, makes concerning bodily functions. Yet, this is more than the bawdy, juvenile toilet humor one would encounter in a cheeky T.V. show but has a literary purpose. Scatology is used to define the literary trope of the grotesque body. Through the realist perspective Swift employs scatologyRead MoreAnalysis Of Gulliver s Travels896 Words   |  4 Pagesgiven education and freedom, they will default to partaking in foolish behavior. This was a common idea in the eighteenth century as people legitimately denied women schooling based on such a concept. In the last paragraph on page 55 of Gulliver’s Travels (1726), Swift comments on the education and roles of women in Lilliputian society using specific word choice and juxtaposition of male and female schooling. With this, he asserts that, while the Lilliputians regarded women with similar gender-based

The Evolution Of British Poetry Essay Research free essay sample

The Evolution Of British Poetry Essay, Research Paper The Evolution of British Poetry Throughout the literary history of the Renaissance, a gradual but dramatic alteration in the poetic manner of the clip becomes evident. From one part to another, the rebellion between the poetic manners is apparent. Early Elizabethan and Jacobean poesy demonstrates the love that mankind portions and the cosmopolitan truths that the people of that clip held so beloved. On through the neoclassical and romantic epochs, the manner becomes centered on personal delectation and heat. This paper intends to follow and depict this development of British poesy. To present a alteration, one must establish a type of first criterion. The Elizabethan literary type did merely that. Elizabethan poesy centered on love and personal relationships between people, come live with me, and be my love and we will all the pleasances prove. ( The passionate Shepherd to His Love, L. 1-2 ) They were, every bit good, profoundly rooted in cosmopolitan truth. These verse forms were frequently about the quest for love and its barbarous smack in the face attitude. With the Elizabethan manner of poesy, we see a serious side to British poesy. The serious side to the Elizabethan epoch gave birth to an wholly new manner of composing poesy. The Neoclassical epoch was a clip of ground and though. It was more formal than the love induced poesy of the Elizabethan epoch. Neoclassic poets loved the authoritative signifier of literature with its rigorous regimen and signifier. The alteration between these two signifiers could be defined as a rebellion of kinds. Neoclassic poets rebelled against the authorship of traditional things such as love and relation ships and alternatively wrote about nontraditional things like self-enlightenment and the thought of Proverbs. Neoclassic poesy suspects that the reader is more in melody with his or her encephalon instead than his bosom. The verse forms were intended to make a more educated population, with to much cognition for the skeptic side. ( An Essay on Man, L. 5 ) With yet another alteration, the Romantic epoch brought back some of the early signifiers of poesy as experienced in the Elizabethan epoch. Romantic poets used emotion and spontaneousness to pull people in. The verse forms gave a sense of heat and safety to their readers. However, at the same clip, they introduced wild and exciting subjects. The verse forms demonstrate non a love for people, but instead a love for 1s state and nature, we see small in nature that is ours. ( The World is excessively Much with Us, L. 3 ) Romantics delighted in the supernatural and enigmas. Using 1s imaginativeness to raise a sense of exhilaration, The sea blooms and the oozing forests ( Ode to the West Wind, L. 39 ) The romantic epoch was a consequence of many factors. The chief factor for the romantic epoch was the industrial revolution. Upon the edifice of mills, metropoliss became larger and more crowded. Peoples used the romantic poesy as a agency of allowing their heads wander alternatively of their organic structures. This fact genuinely separates this epoch from the remainder. The romantic manner of life has become so sought after that amusement is the figure one moneymaker in the universe today. What is the ground for all this alteration? Sometimes alteration is a direct consequence of ennui. However, in the instance of British poesy, alteration was sparked be people s rebellion. A form arises from the alterations between epochs. For case if one epoch, the Elizabethan epoch, was all about love and was officially written, the epoch following it, the Neoclassical epoch would be about the exact opposite. Alternatively of being about personal love, it would be a rational lesson directed toward more than one individual. This form continues between the neoclassical epoch and the romantic epoch. Again, the new romantics through out the old manner of the neoclassical poets and designed one that included a signifier of amusement. This changes goes, slightly, back to the Elizabethan age demoing that history tends to reiterate itself. Not to state that the Elizabethan epoch and the romantic epoch are indistinguishable, but simply that they differ greatly from that of the neoclassical epoch. These alterations did non happen suddenly and over dark! They were a consequence of of all time altering mini epochs. In between the Elizabethan epoch and the neoclassical epochs, we see different parts such as the Cavalier, Metaphysical, and the puritan parts. Cavalier poesy played off Elizabethan poesy in the facet of love but turned it into knightly love. After that, the Metaphysical part grew further from the Elizabethan epoch by presenting abstract and supernatural though into the poesy. And eventually, the last changing part was from the Puritans. The Puritan, a group of people that wanted a stronger moral fibre than those who were in the Protestant church, introduced spiritualty and formality to Elizabethan poesy. The alteration between the neoclassical epoch and the romantic epoch has merely one lending factor. The pre-romantics were people who lived during the neoclassical epoch but who were near the terminal. Poems that were born from this part were formal and intelligent Hagiographas with an emotional and inventive turn. They spoke to intelligent people about supernatural things. Throughout the development of British poesy, several alterations are seen that greatly consequence the manner we read and view all that is in this universe today. That development provides a theoretical account that has been repeated over and over once more whether it is political alteration or vesture manner alteration. They all have one thing in common, one epoch Rebels against the epoch that preceded it.

The Importance of Spirituality in Addiction Recovery free essay sample

Addiction Course Research Assignment The importance of spirituality in addiction Recovery Introduction: I chose to do my research assignment on the importance of spirituality in addiction recovery because I am interested in how people change their lives from addiction and what helps them in recovery. In my community addiction course I learnt about recovery and what helps. The 12 step program came up a lot and people are becoming more spiritual. I did not know anything about the 12 step programme and I related spirituality solely to religion, so I became interested in doing research on it. In this assignment, I aim to look at spirituality and its definition. I will look at N. A in Ireland and where it started, I will also look at the 12 step programme- what it is and how it works. To get my information I will search the internet interview people in recovery look up books in the library get literature from narcotics anonymous and speak to agencies. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Spirituality in Addiction Recovery or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Spirituality To some people spirituality is religion and formed worship like going to mass or group prayer, customs like communion, confirmation, and marriage. To others it may be a belief from within a religion to guide them, or a personal experience that might set them on their way in a spiritual journey. It can be the desire to grow in wisdom, with honest self-evaluation you can gain inner peace. The Oxford English dictionary has many definitions of spirituality, however the first definition for spirit is ‘’intelligent or immaterial part of man soul’’ and the definition under spirituality is ‘’ given of spirit as opposed to matter’’. Spirituality is seeking a purpose or a meaning for one’s life, finding peace of mind and self-worth. The word spiritual can be found in the definition for health. In May 1983 Dr, Halfdam Mahler, in the world health organisation on the global strategy for health for all by the year 2000 said ‘’ the spiritual dimension may turn out to be of historical value’’. Since 1946 the definition of health that uses positive terms in the constitution identifies three dimensions, which are physical, mental, social and since 1983 spiritual was added. Looking after your spiritual health can be beneficial with or without addiction. Meditation can help relive anxiety and stress and can have a sense of calm. Many researchers feel that spirituality is what is missing in most substance abuse treatment centres. This is not to say that preaching sermons is going to cure drug addiction, however, just as the community has ignored the importance of treating dual diagnosis (substance abuse and mental health disorder diagnosis) as one disease, ignoring the importance of spirituality may also be damaging. The constructs of such a program can be simple and easily applied. For instance, the well-known Alcoholics Anonymous program is based on the idea that bringing meaning into a person’s life takes away the need for outside substances. In fact, the founder of AA, Bill Wilson, who was an alcoholic himself, says that he stopped using drugs when he had a religious experience. Narcotics Anonymous Narcotics Anonymous started in Sun Valley Los Angeles in 1953 by a group of addicts who had been attending AA meetings. They had seen the benefits of the AA program to recovering alcoholics and decided to set up a similar group for addicts. For the next few years NA grew slowly, and in the 1980’s there was a huge growth in NA meetings. NA groups spread to 127 countries worldwide and currently, it is estimated that there are 43,900 weekly meetings taking place. Narcotics Anonymous started in Ireland in 1978 when a group of addicts in Dublin who were attending the AA decided to start their own meetings for people with drug addiction. They had no information about Narcotics Anonymous. Their first meeting was held in Clondalkin, Dublin 22 in a drug treatment centre and went under the name drugs anonymous. They made a poster for the first meeting using the first step from AA that read ‘’ we admitted we are powerless over drugs, and that are lives have become unmanageable. ‘’ They used books from AA and members substituted the word alcohol for the word drugs. The first secretary of this group was Tom C. In 1979, they got some NA literature from the world service. The meetings in Ireland spread slowly over the next five years and in 1983 there were only six groups around the country. Then two events occurred that led to rapid growth. The first event was the publication of the first edition of basic ext which helped the increase of growth in Ireland and around the world. The second was a visit to London for a learning weekend. They returned and created a local service structure which lead to the area service committee, it was set up in a members flat in Rathmines, Dublin on the 14th of May 1983. They then made contact with members in the UK and Germany. The first ever European Service Conference of NA was held in Trinity College Dublin in 1983. This went on to become the European convention and conference of NA which is now a yearly celebration of recovery and it rotates around NA communities in Europe. There are around 170 regular meetings around Ireland and 40 in prisons, hospitals, and treatment centres. NA is fully self-supporting. Each meeting asks for a contribution to help pay for rent of the venue, refreshments and literature, but it is not required. Any money left over is passed on to the fellowship. NA is a non-profit organisation and it is not a religious organisation. There are no promises or pledges required the only requirement of NA membership is a willingness to stop using. The programme is set up on spiritual principles, through which they are recovering from a hopeless state of mind and body. The main aim is to stay drug free and bring the message to others who are still suffering, by meeting and talking about what they have been through and helping others motivates them to stay drug free. By working the steps they are changing their lives for the better. The 12-Steps-Programme-How it works The first step is admitting ‘’we are powerless over addiction and our lives have become unmanageable’’. At the meetings they ask questions like ’’are we sure we want to stop using? Do we understand that we have no control over drugs? ’’ They agree that addiction is a physical, mental, social and spiritual disease. At this point they may feel relief or surrender as they are looking at the effects drugs have had on their lives. The new member is the most important person at the meeting and may wish to ask a member to sponsor them, a sponsor is a member of NA who will try to guide you through the steps and you can call on if things get you down and you need support. The first step is about honesty and questioning yourself and admitting defeat with drugs and being willing to go regularly to meetings and have an open mind. When you start going through the steps you are starting a new way of life. You can start to rebuild relationships with your family and move on from friends or people you were connected with in drug use. You start to change your way of living and build a new social life with positive people. There is no time limit for one going through each of the steps it is up to the person themselves and each step is a sole searching journey which is why some people find it helpful to write their experience down. As the person goes through each of the steps they begin to find hope and good morals which will help them in their recovery. The NA believes to stay drug free you must keep attending meetings and help others in recovery, giving back what you have learnt. They believe if a person stops attending meetings or stops being connected with the fellowship they may fall in to bad habits or relapse. The 12-Steps Step 1: Honesty After many years of denial, recovery can begin with one simple admission of being powerless over our addiction. Step 2: Faith That before a higher power can begin to operate; you must first believe it can. Step 3: Surrender By making a decision to entrust our lives over to the care of God or higher power; as we understand it. Step 4: Soul Searching Looking within yourself to find the real you and having the courage to be completely honest with yourself. Step 5: Integrity Practicing the principle of self-honesty is essential when we admit to ourselves the exact nature of our wrongs. Step 6: Acceptance Accepting character defects exactly as they are and becoming entirely willing to let them go. Step 7: Humility Asking a higher power to do something that cannot be done by self-willing or mere determination. Step 8: Willingness Making a list of those harmed before coming into recovery may sound simple. Becoming willing to actually make those amends is the difficult part. Step 9: Forgiveness We make direct amends to such people wherever possible, except when to do so would injure them or others. Step 10: Maintenance It is absolutely necessary to maintain spiritual progress in recovery. Step 11: Making Contact To discover God as you understand him. Step 12: Service Having had a spiritual awakening as a result of these steps, we tried to carry this message to addicts, and to practice these principles in all our affairs. Having gone through the 12 steps they have begun a new way of life. Spiritual principles help to be honest, have compassion and integrity. They will go true the steps many times, and each time will be more soul searching as it is a life journey finding peace within. Conclusion Many drug addicts use drugs to fill a void or emptiness in their lives, as they become more addicted their lives seem empty and they lose self-worth and confidence in themselves. Their lives become out of control and meaningless, everything is affected including health, family, and work. When a person begins recovery it is not enough to just go through detox. While doing my research I visited Camino network in Enfield, Co Meath. It is a residential centre which helps drug dependent men achieve a drug free life. Camino means journey of life and the programme includes spiritual direction group work, NA meetings, up-skilling, and counselling. The residents are on a journey of recovery which will change their lives. When I visited the centre it was around Christmas time and I spoke to some of the residents who were half way through their 13 week program they explained what was helpful, and a lot of the residents said the counselling and the NA meeting s. They told me there are no religious practices required like mass or prayer . They spoke about NA being more spiritual this was how I began looking at the definition up to that point I did not see one without the other. I have found that spirituality is not only helpful to people in drug recovery but to anyone. THE 12 step program has been helpful in recovery for many people; it helps re-build lives, and gives a purpose. By following the program and attending meeting they are on a journey to a new and meaningful life.